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  Tresana and the castle ruins  
 

The residential area of Tresana is situated on a hill and overcome by the ruins of an ancient complex of castle relics which majestically dominate the small hamlet below. Most likely founded during the Longobard era, the castle was given by Federico Barbarossa to Obizzano Malaspina of Mulazzo in 1164. Kept in poor conditions up to the past century, the castle has a parallelepiped layout and is overlooked by the quadrangular tower still perfectly intact. It was given the name of "owner's residence" although it preserved several privileges such as the rights of the first-born male. This was done to prevent the dispersion of the property. Another privilege maintained was that of minting coins, which in the area was exclusively reserved to the Massa and Fosdinovo feuds.

   
         
   

At Villa di Tresana there is another well-preserved castle thanks to the various restorations completed during the past years. This small construction looks like a miniature castle and is surrounded by a small garden which overlooks beautiful views of the valley. The castle's structure is very simple and has a solid aspect with a quadrangular layout and two cylindrical towers positioned at opposite corners. The perimeter-wall is completely constructed in stone with a slight external scarp underneath a continuous stone trimming and a series of different size openings. These are also seen on the tower, signs of the past alterations of the original structure.

 
         
 

In the far feudal past of the Lunigiana, the Villa castle and its territory was part of a vast Malaspina marquisate. Another important monument to visit is the church of San Siro, constructed in baroque stile and divided into three colonnades. Inside the church you may find the altar in white marble dedicated to the Madonna del Rosario and the mortal remains of Lieutenant Thomas Nugent of the Imperial Army. The Giovagallo castle is reached following a path near Agneda, but is unfortunately in ruins covered by the deep vegetation.

   
         
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